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The PHARMACIST talks about …

DYSMENORRHOEA - Period Pains

This is a painful condition of the female body around menstruation or period time. The pains are cramp-like or a steady dull ache.

These can start from between 24 to 48 hours before menstruation and can persist for differing periods of time.

Approximately 50% of women suffer from period pain. The pains tend to start during adolescent years, but usually decrease with age. The pain also decreases after pregnancy.

Effects of period pain can be varied. Some women feel ill and faint at these times. Others may vomit and complain of a bloated feeling on the pelvis.

Other symptoms may include:

• diarrhea
• fatigue
• nervousness and
• headache

The pain may radiate as far as the lower back and upper thighs. The symptoms usually pass after 1 or 2 days.

Treatment options

• Physical methods such as rest, relaxation techniques ( e.g., yoga ), heat packs, acupuncture and self – hypnosis
• Pain medication including paracetamol, ibuprofen, naproxen, diclofenac and mefenamic acid. Your doctor has to prescribe certain drugs * The oral contraceptive pill may be beneficial in some cases.

Ask your nearest Healthpoint Group pharmacist for advice.

Please Note: The advice on this website is to be used as an educational aid only. It is not intended to replace advice from your qualified GP or medical practitioner. Please ensure that you speak to them in relation to all of your health issues.